Mainland vs. Free Zone: Which Setup is Right for You in 2026?
Dubai is famous for its business-friendly environment, but for a newcomer, the choices can be overwhelming. The most common question every investor asks is: "Should I choose Mainland or Free Zone?"
The answer depends entirely on your business model and where your customers are located. Let’s break down the differences to help you decide.
The Power of Mainland Companies Historically, Mainland companies required a local sponsor who held 51% of the shares. This was a major barrier for many international investors. However, recent changes in the law have revolutionized the market.
Now, you can obtain a Mainland license in Dubai with 100% Foreign Ownership for more than 1,000 commercial and industrial activities. This is a game-changer.
Trade Anywhere: Unlike Free Zones, a Mainland license allows you to trade directly with consumers anywhere in the UAE and internationally.
Government Contracts: If you plan to bid for government tenders, a Mainland entity is often mandatory.
Unlimited Visas: Your visa quota is flexible and depends on the size of your office space.
The Cost Factor Many assume Mainland is expensive, but it offers incredible value for "serious" trading companies. While you do need a physical office (Ejari) for most licenses, the ability to open retail stores or offices anywhere in the city offers growth potential that restricted zones cannot match.
Getting the Paperwork Right Regardless of the jurisdiction, the process involves reserving a trade name, getting initial approval, and drafting the Memorandum of Association. The final step is the issuance of the business license in Dubai, which serves as your legal green light to start operations.
Final Verdict If you are a freelancer or an online business, a Free Zone might be cheaper. But if you are a trading company, a restaurant, or a service provider looking to work with local clients, Mainland is the superior choice.
Recommended Resource: Need a cost breakdown? Visit Biz Launch to compare Mainland and Free Zone rates instantly.
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